[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/kdyz-se-rekne-londynsky-most\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/kdyz-se-rekne-londynsky-most\/","headline":"Kdy\u017e se \u0159ekne lond\u00fdnsk\u00fd most","name":"Kdy\u017e se \u0159ekne lond\u00fdnsk\u00fd most","description":"Bylo by docela zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 zjistit, kde lid\u00e9 postavili prvn\u00ed most a jak vypadal. Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee ve chv\u00edli, kdy v dob\u00e1ch prav\u011bk\u00fdch pot\u0159ebovali p\u0159ekonat potok…","datePublished":"2023-05-05","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cac53ffad5d6e0659d72eaf216400c165f8fbf396c79017c66698a8aa5be23d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cac53ffad5d6e0659d72eaf216400c165f8fbf396c79017c66698a8aa5be23d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"uspchrlice.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a328226_w2603_t1540586683.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a328226_w2603_t1540586683.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/kdyz-se-rekne-londynsky-most\/","about":["Technika"],"wordCount":407,"articleBody":"Bylo by docela zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 zjistit, kde lid\u00e9 postavili prvn\u00ed most a jak vypadal. Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee ve chv\u00edli, kdy v dob\u00e1ch prav\u011bk\u00fdch pot\u0159ebovali p\u0159ekonat potok nebo \u0159\u00ed\u010dku a chyb\u011bl brod, asi porazili strom a p\u0159e\u0161li po kmenu. Sp\u00ed\u0161e by bylo zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 zjistit existenci prvn\u00edho st\u00e1l\u00e9ho mostu. To u\u017e se asi nedozv\u00edme, a tak n\u00e1m zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jen obdivovat ty stavby, kter\u00e9 jsou tu s n\u00e1mi do dne\u0161n\u00edch dob.
 \u00b7 Jednou z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mostn\u00edch konstrukc\u00ed je slavn\u00fd TOWER BRIDGE.
 Jedn\u00edm z d\u016fvod\u016f zah\u00e1jen\u00ed stavby byly p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 mosty v Lond\u00fdn\u011b. Provoz se neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161oval a kapacita st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch most\u016f prost\u011b nesta\u010dila.
 – Po jednom lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9m most\u011b v roce 1882 ka\u017ed\u00fd den projelo dvaadvacet tis\u00edc vozidel. 
 – Krom\u011b toho tu je\u0161t\u011b pro\u0161lo sto deset tis\u00edc chodc\u016f.
 
 Probl\u00e9m ov\u0161em nastal p\u0159\u00edmo s technick\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm. Stavitel\u00e9 a konstrukt\u00e9\u0159i p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161leli, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem by se dala p\u0159ekro\u010dit \u0159eka s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi b\u0159ehy a nenaru\u0161ila se t\u00edm lodn\u00ed doprava. Ta byla v tehdej\u0161\u00edm Lond\u00fdn\u011b tak\u00e9 velice \u010dil\u00e1. Lond\u00fdn byl toti\u017e d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstavem. Pokud byl p\u0159\u00edliv, zvedla se hladina Tem\u017ee a\u017e o necel\u00fdch osm metr\u016f. To dovolovalo vplouvat do p\u0159\u00edstavu i lod\u00edm n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed dopravy, kter\u00e9 byly velk\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f.
 
 
 Nejlep\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1pad zv\u00edt\u011bzil
 Varianty, nad kter\u00fdmi se uva\u017eovalo, byly docela zaj\u00edmav\u00e9. Jednou z mo\u017enost\u00ed bylo postavit skl\u00e1p\u011bc\u00ed nebo oto\u010dn\u00fd most. Dal\u0161\u00ed konstrukt\u00e9r p\u0159i\u0161el s n\u00e1padem stavby, kter\u00e1 bude m\u00edt na obou b\u0159ez\u00edch \u0161ikm\u00e9 n\u00e1jezdy.
 \u00b7 N\u00e1pad\u016f bylo mnoho a o n\u011bkter\u00fdch se d\u00e1 \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee je dob\u0159e, \u017ee skon\u010dily jen ve f\u00e1zi n\u00e1vrhu.
 Takzvan\u00e1 viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e1 \u00e9ra se toti\u017e vyzna\u010dovala i t\u00edm, \u017ee se velice hled\u011blo na estetickou str\u00e1nku. Roku 1885 byl schv\u00e1len n\u00e1vrh architekta Horace Jonese a mohlo se za\u010d\u00edt budovat. Lond\u00fd\u0148an\u00e9 tedy z\u00edskali skl\u00e1p\u011bc\u00ed most, kter\u00fd se stal symbolem jejich m\u011bsta. V roce 1974 byl pohon mostu modernizov\u00e1n, aby mohl slou\u017eit dal\u0161\u00ed desetilet\u00ed ku v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 spokojenosti.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.9\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kdy\u017e se \u0159ekne lond\u00fdnsk\u00fd most","item":"https:\/\/www.uspchrlice.cz\/kdyz-se-rekne-londynsky-most\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]